A gerund is a noun made from a verb by adding "ing".
An infinitive is the "to" form of the verb.
When to use Gerunds or Infinitives?
Gerunds are often used when actions are fixed, real, or completed. I enjoy running.
Infinitives are often used when actions are unreal, abstract or future. She wants to bake a cake.
Explain the Difference
I remembered to take my coat.
I remember taking my coat.
Gerunds and Infinitives Exercise
1. I often go _______ on a Saturday night. ( A. Dancing B. To Dance )
2. When I finish ______ this letter, I'll come and help you. ( A. Writing B. To Write )
3. I am planning _______ a new laptop soon. ( A. Buying B. To Buy)
4. I need ______ at least eight hours a night. (A. Sleeping B. To Sleep)
5. I want ______ to London next year. (A. Moving B. To Move)
6. Would you consider _______ the speech at our anniversary party? (A. Giving B. To Give)
7. She avoids ______ in the rain. (A. Walking B. To Walk)
8. Emily promised ________ all her vegetables. (A. Eating B. To Eat)
9. I don't mind ______ if you don't want to. (A. Calling B. To Call)
10. You need to practice ______ (A. Listening B. To Listen)
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